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The Ketogenic Diet

The Ketogenic Diet

When it comes to improving health and improving quality of life, the Ketogenic Diet has been one of the most popular trends on the internet and social media over the last few years and continues to gain in popularity. People tend to follow the keto diet for one or more of the following reasons: to lose weight and improve metabolism, improve brain health and mental clarity, or to correct a medical condition such as seizures related to epilepsy, diabetes, or inflammatory conditions.

Just like any societal trend in our world (especially when it comes to health), many of the details are often overlooked and can lead to unwanted health consequences for some while others may benefit tremendously. At enov.one, our goal is to give you the tools you need to make an educated decision for yourself.
Bar Shapira, MSc
Medical Research Team
Published May 3, 2024

Variations of the Keto Diet

It’s important to note that there are different versions of the keto diet, each tailored to individual health needs and goals. Here, we’ll outline these variations and suggest which type might suit different individuals best.

Note: “It’s important to note that a large percentage of the global population (about 68%) has difficulties with lactose absorption and may not be able to consume dairy products.  A popular and common component of the keto diet is cheese or other forms of dairy products.  It’s advisable to assess your tolerance for dairy and adapt your dietary choices accordingly.”

Standard Keto Diet

    • This is the most common type, focusing on high fat, moderate protein, and very low carb intake, typically with a ratio of 75% fat, 20% protein, and 5% carbs. It aims to induce ketosis, where the body burns fat for fuel instead of carbohydrates.

Cyclical Keto Diet 

    • This variation involves alternating between periods of strict keto and higher carb intake. For example, following keto for five days and then having two higher carb days. It may help athletes or individuals with intense physical activity replenish glycogen stores while still reaping the benefits of ketosis.

High Protein Keto Diet 

    • Similar to the standard keto diet, but with a higher proportion of protein, typically with a ratio of 60-65% fat, 30-35% protein, and 5-10% carbs. It’s often favored by those who are more physically active or aiming to build muscle while still maintaining ketosis.

Mediterranean Keto Diet 

    • Combines the principles of the traditional Mediterranean diet with keto guidelines, focusing on whole, nutrient-dense foods like fish, olive oil, nuts, seeds, and plenty of vegetables. It emphasizes healthy fats and leans towards a lower intake of red meat compared to standard keto.

Dirty Keto (we don’t recommend this)

    • This approach prioritizes low-carb and high-fat foods without much regard for food quality. It may include processed and fast foods as long as they fit the macronutrient ratios of the keto diet. While it can lead to weight loss, it may not support overall health due to the lack of emphasis on nutrient-rich foods.

Incorporating Keto Into Your Lifestyle

When it comes to implementing keto into your lifestyle it’s helpful to start with education. Read different blogs, visit various websites, but always remember that food quality is most important. Many people are well intentioned but may lack 

Plan your meals, start slow, gradually reduce carbohydrate intake overtime, and consider supplementing with electrolytes during the first month of following the keto diet.

What is the Keto Diet?

The keto diet is a meal plan that consists of mostly fats, medium to low amounts of protein, and very low carbohydrates. This being said, there are slight variations that allow for flexibility based on the individual’s health goals and needs such as changing the amount of total fats or protein intake during the day. There is also a version called “Dirty Keto” which allows for almost anything as long as fats are high but doesn’t pay attention to food quality.

Some people follow the diet religiously for an extended period of time while others use it as a short-term tool that addresses a specific purpose or health goal.

The goal of the keto diet is to induce ketosis, a state in which the body uses fats for energy instead of carbohydrates or sugar. Research suggests this process can be beneficial for many processes within the body.

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Summary

When it comes to improving health and improving quality of life, the Ketogenic Diet has been one of the most popular trends on the internet and social media over the last few years and continues to gain in popularity. People tend to follow the keto diet for one or more of the following reasons: to lose weight and improve metabolism, improve brain health and mental clarity, or to correct a medical condition such as seizures related to epilepsy, diabetes, or inflammatory conditions.

Just like any societal trend in our world (especially when it comes to health), many of the details are often overlooked and can lead to unwanted health consequences for some while others may benefit tremendously. At enov.one, our goal is to give you the tools you need to make an educated decision for yourself.

Supporting Research

Stanford Mental Health Study
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178124001513

Keto-Mojo: What should your ketones be?
https://keto-mojo.com/article/testing-what-should-ketone-levels-be/

Country, regional, and global estimates for lactose malabsorption in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28690131/

Keto diet and the brain
https://nyaspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1997.tb48632.x

A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet to treat type 2 diabetes
https://nutritionandmetabolism.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1743-7075-2-34

The Role of Ketogenic Diet in the Treatment of Neurological Diseases
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/23/5003

The effects of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet on the polycystic ovary syndrome: A pilot study
https://nutritionandmetabolism.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1743-7075-2-35

Induced and controlled dietary ketosis as a regulator of obesity and metabolic syndrome pathologies
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1871402116303137?via%3Dihub

The Ketogenic Diet for Refractory Mental Illness: A Retrospective Analysis of 31 Inpatients
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.951376/full